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Line Height Calculator

Calculate optimal CSS line-height values based on font size and reading comfort with visual preview.

Tested tool guide Tested browser tools Checked August 16, 2026

What Line Height Calculator does and how it behaves

Line Height Calculator estimates a CSS line-height from the font size and reading-comfort choice, then shows the spacing in a text preview. It is intended for comparing plausible line boxes before committing a value to a stylesheet, not for proving that one setting is universally optimal. The usual surprise is that line-height describes the line box, not the visible blank strip between glyphs. Font metrics, wrapping width, weight, and actual content can therefore make the same numeric setting look different.

How the result is produced

1

Calculate and preview

Enter the font size used by the text and choose the available reading-comfort level. The calculator combines those inputs to produce a candidate line-height and renders sample copy with that spacing. Change either input to compare the numeric recommendation with the preview instead of judging the number in isolation.

2

Apply the value

Use the result in the CSS rule for the same text size you evaluated. If the displayed result includes a unit, preserve it when copying. To convert a length to a unitless value, divide line-height by font-size. For example, 24px divided by 16px is 1.5. A unitless value scales with an element's font size.

Good uses

  • Choosing a starting line-height for article paragraphs after the body font size has already been selected.
  • Comparing tighter and more relaxed spacing for captions, documentation, interface instructions, or other text with different reading needs.
  • Checking a proposed typography token visually before adding its font-size and line-height pairing to a stylesheet or design system.

Limits and checks

  • The preview represents sample text at its own width and font settings. Verify the result with the actual font, column width, language, and content used by the project.
  • The recommended value is a starting point, not a standardized definition of optimal spacing. Different typefaces can need visibly different spacing at the same font size.
  • Confirm whether the copied result is unitless or a fixed length. Those forms can look identical for one element but behave differently when inherited by descendants with another font size.

Common questions

Does the recommended line-height guarantee accessible text?

No. The calculator supplies a spacing candidate and a visual comparison, but accessibility cannot be established from line-height alone. Test the real page with zoom, text-spacing overrides, narrow layouts, and the intended font. Content must remain readable and usable when a reader changes text spacing, even if the original recommendation looked comfortable.

Is a unitless line-height equivalent to a pixel value?

Only at a particular font size. With a 16px font, a unitless line-height of 1.5 produces a used line height of 24px. A 24px length remains 24px when inherited, while the unitless 1.5 multiplier applies to a descendant's own font size. That distinction matters in components containing differently sized text.

References and verification

The behavioral notes were checked against the browser implementation. Standards and primary references below define the relevant format, formula, or platform behavior.

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